
Casting Tundish Upper Nozzle
Tundish upper nozzles are made of high-quality refractory materials with a high resistance to thermal shock, corrosion, and erosion.
Cur síos
Description
A tundish upper nozzle is a component of a continuous casting system used in the steelmaking industry. The tundish is a refractory-lined container that holds the molten steel before it is cast into solid form. The upper nozzle is located at the top of the tundish and is used to control the flow of the molten steel from the tundish to the casting molds.
The tundish upper nozzle is typically made of high-quality refractory materials that can withstand the high temperatures and corrosive nature of the molten steel. It is designed to provide a smooth and even flow of the molten steel to the casting molds, which helps to ensure that the resulting steel products are of high quality and meet the required specifications.
In addition to controlling the flow of the molten steel, the tundish upper nozzle also helps to minimize the amount of turbulence and oxide formation in the steel, which can negatively affect the quality of the final product. Therefore, it is an important component of the continuous casting process, and its design and maintenance are critical to the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the steelmaking process.
Specification
| Upper Nozzle-Insert | |||||
| ZrO2 % Min. | 64 | 69 | 79 | 93 | 94 |
| Bulk Density g/cm3 Min. | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
| Apparent Porosity % Max. | 23 | 23 | 23 | 21 | 21 |
| Cold Crushing Strength MPa Min. | 80 | 80 | 80 | 100 | 100 |
| Refractoriness ℃ Min. | 1790 | 1790 | 1790 | 1790 | 1790 |
| Upper Nozzle-Body | ||||
| Al2O3 % Min. | 65 | 75 | 65 | 80 |
| MgO % Min. | 10 | |||
| C % Min. | 3 | 3 | ||
| Bulk Density g/cm3 Min. | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.0 |
| Apparent Porosity % Max. | 25 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
| Cold Crushing Strength MPa Min. | 60 | 60 | 40 | 60 |


Clibeanna Te: casting tundish upper nozzle
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